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Decimals

IMO Maths · Class 6

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TOPIC 11 OF 17 · MATHEMATICAL REASONING

Decimals 🔟

A decimal point splits a number into wholes and parts smaller than one. Line up the points, and adding or subtracting decimals is just as easy as whole numbers.

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Part 1 · Place Value

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Part 2 · Comparing

Part 3 · Adding & Subtracting

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Mock Test

1

Place Value 🏛️

After the decimal point come tenths, then hundredths, then thousandths — each place is 10 times smaller.

4.725 broken into places

Ones.TenthsHundredthsThousandths
4.725

4.725 = 4 + 7/10 + 2/100 + 5/1000

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Game 1 — Match the Decimal

2

Comparing Decimals ⚖️

Compare digit by digit, starting right after the decimal point — never by how many digits there are.

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Trap: 0.5 is bigger than 0.45, even though "45" looks like the bigger number. Compare the tenths digit first: 5 tenths beats 4 tenths.

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Game 2 — Which Is Bigger?

3

Adding & Subtracting Decimals ➕

Line up the decimal points directly under each other, then add or subtract as usual.

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Game 3 — Add and Subtract

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Game 4 — Odd One Out

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Decimals Mock Test

12 IMO-style questions on place value, comparing and calculating with decimals. 🍀

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