A, an and the are tiny words called articles that sit before a noun. Words like in, on and under are prepositions — they tell us where something is. Small words, big job!
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Use a before a word that starts with a consonant sound. Use an before a word that starts with a vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u).
Use "a"
a dog · a cat · a ball · a table
Use "an"
an apple · an egg · an ice-cream · an umbrella · an orange
Use "the"
…for something particular that everyone knows which one you mean: "the sun", "the Taj Mahal", or "pass me the book on the table" (a specific book, not any book).
A preposition tells us where something is.
in
the ball is in the box
on
the bag is on the chair
under
the shoes are under the bed
behind
the cat hid behind the tree
above
the bird flew above the roof
between
the pencil is between two books
near
the dog sat near the door
next to
Riya sat next to Aman
Every word below needs either "a" or "an" in front of it. Sort them into the right basket.
10 IEO-style questions on articles and prepositions. 🍀